Asuhan Kebidanan Persalinan dan Bayi Baru Lahir

Persalinan adalah proses pengeluaran hasil konsepsi (janin dan plasenta) yang telah cukup bulan atau dapat hidup diluar kandungan melalui jalan lahir atau melalui jalan lain dengan bantuan atau tanpa bantuan (kekuatan sendiri). Proses ini dimulai dengan adanya kontraksi persalinan sejati, yang ditandai dengan perubahan serviks secara progresif dan diakhiri dengan kelahiran plasenta (Sulistyawati, 2013). Persalinan adalah proses dimana bayi, plasenta dan selaput ketuban keluar dari uterus ibu. Persalinan dianggap normal jika prosesnya terjadi pada usia kehamilan cukup bulan (setelah 37 minggu) tanpa disertai adanya penyulit. Persalinan dimulai sejak uterus berkontraksi dan menyebabkan perubahan pada serviks (membuka dan menipis) dan berakhir dengan lahirnya plasenta secara lengkap.

ISBN: 978-623-5431-24-6

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